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Exponential models of the form Abx+k for repeated multiplication by a constant factor, including exponential growth when b>1, exponential decay when 0<b<1, and graphs with horizontal asymptote y=k and y-intercept (0,A+k).
Want a deeper conceptual understanding? Try our interactive lesson!
An exponential model represents quantities that multiply repetetively by a constant factor b. The basic form of an exponential is bx, but any exponential can be written in the form Abx+k.
The graph of an exponential model is a curve that approaches a horizontal asymptote at y=k on one side, and has a y-intercept at (0,A+k). Because of the asymptote on an exponential graph, exponential models are good at describing behaviors that level off over time.
Exponential growth describes quantities that increase by the same factor over a certain amount of time. Algebraically, exponential growth is modeled by functions of the form
where b>1. b is called the growth factor.
Note: Aekt is another model for exponential growth if the instantaneous growth rate, k, is positive.
Stewart EJ, Madden R, Paul G, Taddei F (2005), CC BY-SA 4.0
Exponential decay describes quantities that decrease by the same factor over a certain amount of time. Exponential decay is modeled by functions of the form
where 0<b<1. b is called the decay factor.
Note: Aekt is another model for exponential decay if the instantaneous growth rate, k, is negative.
Nice work completing Exponential Models, here's a quick recap of what we covered:
Exercises checked off
Exponential models of the form Abx+k for repeated multiplication by a constant factor, including exponential growth when b>1, exponential decay when 0<b<1, and graphs with horizontal asymptote y=k and y-intercept (0,A+k).
Want a deeper conceptual understanding? Try our interactive lesson!
An exponential model represents quantities that multiply repetetively by a constant factor b. The basic form of an exponential is bx, but any exponential can be written in the form Abx+k.
The graph of an exponential model is a curve that approaches a horizontal asymptote at y=k on one side, and has a y-intercept at (0,A+k). Because of the asymptote on an exponential graph, exponential models are good at describing behaviors that level off over time.
Exponential growth describes quantities that increase by the same factor over a certain amount of time. Algebraically, exponential growth is modeled by functions of the form
where b>1. b is called the growth factor.
Note: Aekt is another model for exponential growth if the instantaneous growth rate, k, is positive.
Stewart EJ, Madden R, Paul G, Taddei F (2005), CC BY-SA 4.0
Exponential decay describes quantities that decrease by the same factor over a certain amount of time. Exponential decay is modeled by functions of the form
where 0<b<1. b is called the decay factor.
Note: Aekt is another model for exponential decay if the instantaneous growth rate, k, is negative.
Nice work completing Exponential Models, here's a quick recap of what we covered:
Exercises checked off