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  • Perplex
    IB Math AIHL
    /
    Probability
    /

    Problems

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    Problem Bank - Probability

    Access custom-built, exam-style problems for probability. Each problem has a full solution and mark-scheme, as well as AI grading and support.

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    IB: 6
    37

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    A bag contains b blue marbles, denoted B, and r red marbles, denoted R. 3 marbles are selected at random from the bag without replacement.

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    It is given that the ratio of blue to red marbles is b:r=5:3.

    1. Find n, the total number of marbles.

      [4]
    2. Hence determine the probability p.

      [1]
    3. Find the probability that at least one red and one blue marble are selected.

      [4]
    38

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    1. Show that P(X∩Y)+P(X∩Y′)=P(X) for any events X and Y.

      [2]

    Julia randomly selects a marble from a bag of numbered and colored marbles. The probability that the marble

    • displays an even number is 0.6,

    • is red is 0.3,

    • displays an odd number or is red is 0.4.

    1. Using the identity in (a), find the probability that the marble displays an odd number and is not red.

      [4]
    39

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